Forward and backward word translation by bilinguals. Language Learning, 45, 467– 509 First citation in article Crossref, Google Scholarĭe Groot, A.M.B., Dannenburg, L., van Hell, J.G. Translation recognition and translation production - Comparing a new and an old tool in the study of bilingualism. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 18, 1001– 1018 First citation in article Crossref, Google Scholarĭe Groot, A.M.B., Comijs, H. Brain and Language, 94, 94– 103 First citation in article Crossref Medline, Google Scholarĭe Groot, A.M.B. On the facilitatory effects of cognate words in bilingual speech production. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 26, 1283– 1296 First citation in article Crossref Medline, Google ScholarĬosta, A., Santesteban, M., Cano, A. The cognate facilitation effect: Implications for models of lexical access. Journal of Memory and Language, 48, 468– 488 First citation in article Crossref, Google ScholarĬosta, A., Caramazza, A., Sebastian-Galles, N. Semantic facilitation and semantic interference in word translation: Implications for models of lexical access in language production. First citation in article Google Scholarīloem, I., La Heij, W. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, Linguistic Data Consortium. Journal of Memory and Language, 36, 550– 568 First citation in article Crossref, Google Scholarīaayen, R., Piepenbrock, R., Van Rijn, H. Conceptual and lexical development in second language acquisition. We argue against a dual route model of word translation and suggest that the degree of semantic activation in translation depends on lexical form overlap between translation equivalents.Īltarriba, J., Mathis, K.M. We found that backward translation from these more similar language pairs to L1 still yields a semantic magnitude effect, whereas forward translation does not, in contrast with the Dutch-French results of Duyck and Brysbaert (2004). In two number-word translation experiments with Dutch-English-German trilinguals, the present study investigated whether semantic access in L1-L2 and L1-元 number-word translation depends on lexical similarity of the languages involved. However, recent research with Dutch-French bilinguals showed that both backward and forward translation of number words yields a semantic number magnitude effect ( Duyck & Brysbaert, 2004), providing evidence for strong form-to-meaning mappings of L2 number words. Consequently, backward translation from L2 to L1 should not imply semantic access but occurs through lexical wordform associations. The revised hierarchical model of bilingualism (e.g., Kroll & Stewart, 1994) assumes that second language (L2) words primarily access semantics through their first language (L1) translation equivalents.

Lexical similarity